A fence provides privacy, security, property delineation, and curb appeal. Costs range from $15-$50+ per linear foot depending on material, with total projects typically running $2,000-$10,000 for an average yard.
10 steps across 1 sections
1. Steps Guide
- Verify property lines — Get a professional property survey ($300-$800) or review your existing plat/survey. Installing a fence even inches over the property line can require removal. Never rely on ...
- Check local regulations — Contact your city/county building department for: permit requirements, height restrictions (typically 4 feet front yard, 6 feet backyard), setback requirements from proper...
- Check HOA rules — If applicable, submit your fence plan to the HOA architectural review committee before starting. HOAs often restrict material, color, style, and height beyond what local codes req...
- Talk to your neighbors — Inform adjacent property owners about your plans. If the fence will be on or near the property line, discuss cost-sharing, aesthetics (which side faces out), and gate place...
- Choose materials — Wood (cedar or pressure-treated, 15-20 year life), vinyl (low maintenance, 20-30 years), aluminum/steel (durable, 20+ years), chain link (economical, 15-20 years), or composite (...
- Design the layout — Walk the property line and plan: gate locations (minimum 36 inches wide, 48 inches for equipment access), fence height, post spacing (6-8 feet), terrain accommodations (stepping...
- Call 811 before digging — Underground utility locating is free and legally required before digging post holes. Allow 2-3 business days for utility companies to mark lines.
- Obtain permits — Apply with your local building department. Typical requirements: site plan showing fence location, property lines, structures, and setbacks, material specifications, and height dim...
- Install or hire a contractor — DIY is feasible for simple fences (wood, chain link) but requires proper tools and technique. Hire a contractor for complex installations. Get 3+ bids, verify licensi...
- Final inspection — Schedule the required inspection after installation. Verify all posts are plumb, rails are level, hardware is secure, and gates open and close properly.
Common Mistakes
- Not verifying the property line
- Ignoring local codes and permits
- Setting posts too shallow
- Not accounting for grade changes
- Forgetting about drainage
Pro Tips
- Get 3 quotes minimum
- Choose rot-resistant wood
- Install a gravel board
- Consider vinyl for low maintenance
- Use concrete for post setting